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State-of-Charge Estimation with State-of-Health Calibration for Lithium-Ion Batteries

Tsung-Hsi Wu and Chin-Sien Moo
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Tsung-Hsi Wu: Department of Electrical Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, 70 Lienhai Rd., Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Chin-Sien Moo: Department of Electrical Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, 70 Lienhai Rd., Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan

Energies, 2017, vol. 10, issue 7, 1-10

Abstract: This research is focused on state-of-charge ( SOC ) estimation with state-of-health ( SOH ) calibration for lithium-ion batteries on the basis of the coulomb counting method. The proposed approach intends to present an easy-to-use solution with high accuracy for estimating battery statuses without the need for demanding calculations or hard-earned databases. To estimate the SOC of an aged battery more accurately, the degradation of its full capacity has to be taken into account. By scheduling the battery’s charging/discharging current and monitoring the battery’s status, the existing full capacity can be updated regularly by regular calibration or occasionally by partial calibration, in which the charging/discharging rates are normalized with the latest updated full capacity to agree with the battery’s statuses. To exclude the misestimation caused by current measuring error, the SOC is reset to 0% when the battery is exhausted and 100% for a fully charged battery. With an updated SOH , the battery C-rate is re-scaled accordingly. Experimental tests are carried out to demonstrate that the proposed approach can provide an accurate online indication of batteries’ SOCs . With an implanted error of 0.3% in current measuring, the SOC estimation error can always be less than 1.905% after a number of SOH calibrations.

Keywords: coulomb counting; calibration procedures; lithium-ion battery; state-of-charge ( SOC ); state-of-health ( SOH ) (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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