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The Influence of Char Preparation and Biomass Type on Char Steam Gasification Kinetics

Tilia Dahou, Françoise Defoort, Sébastien Thiéry, Maguelone Grateau, Matthieu Campargue, Simona Bennici, Mejdi Jeguirim and Capucine Dupont
Additional contact information
Tilia Dahou: Université Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LITEN, DTBH, 17 avenue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble CEDEX 09, France
Françoise Defoort: Université Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LITEN, DTBH, 17 avenue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble CEDEX 09, France
Sébastien Thiéry: Université Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LITEN, DTBH, 17 avenue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble CEDEX 09, France
Maguelone Grateau: Université Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LITEN, DTBH, 17 avenue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble CEDEX 09, France
Matthieu Campargue: RAGT Energie, Zone Innoprod, Chemin de la Teulière, 81012 Albi CEDEX 9, France
Simona Bennici: Institut de Sciences des Matériaux de Mulhouse, UMR 7661 CNRS, 15 rue Jean-Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse CEDEX, France
Mejdi Jeguirim: Institut de Sciences des Matériaux de Mulhouse, UMR 7661 CNRS, 15 rue Jean-Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse CEDEX, France
Capucine Dupont: IHE Delft Institute for Water Education, Westvest 7, 2611 AX Delft, The Netherlands

Energies, 2018, vol. 11, issue 8, 1-15

Abstract: A study was conducted to investigate the parameter that has influence on steam gasification kinetics between the biomass type and char preparation. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was carried out on steam gasification of seven biomass samples as well as chars from three of these samples. Chars were prepared using three different sets of low heating rate (LHR) pyrolysis conditions including temperature and biomass bed geometry. It was shown by a characteristic time analysis that these pyrolysis conditions were not associated with a chemical regime in a large amount of devices. However, it has been shown experimentally that conditions used to prepare the char had a much lower influence on steam gasification kinetics than the biomass type.

Keywords: biomass; steam gasification; kinetics; pyrolysis conditions; thermogravimetric analysis; characteristic time analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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