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Real-Time Monitoring of Micro-Electricity Generation Through the Voltage Across a Storage Capacitor Charged by a Simple Microbial Fuel Cell Reactor with Fast Fourier Transform

Jung-Chieh Su, Szu-Ching Tang, Po-Jui Su and Jung-Jeng Su
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Jung-Chieh Su: Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering and Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan
Szu-Ching Tang: Department of Animal Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10673, Taiwan
Po-Jui Su: Department of Biomechatronics Engineering, National Ilan University, Ilan 26047, Taiwan
Jung-Jeng Su: Department of Animal Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10673, Taiwan

Energies, 2019, vol. 12, issue 13, 1-15

Abstract: The pattern of micro-electricity production of simple two-chamber microbial fuel cells (MFC) was monitored in this study. Piggery wastewater and anaerobic sludge served as fuel and inocula for the MFC, respectively. The output power, including voltage and current generation, of triplicate MFCs was measured using an on-line monitoring system. The maximum voltage obtained among the triplicates was 0.663 V. We also found that removal efficiency of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) in the piggery wastewater was 94.99 and 98.63%, respectively. Moreover, analytical results of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) demonstrated that the output current comprised alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) components, ranging from mA to μA.

Keywords: piggery wastewater; capacitor; microbial fuel cell; anaerobic digestion; Fast Fourier transform (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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