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Performance Prediction Based on Effects of Wrapping Angle of a Side Channel Pump

Ji Pei, Fan Zhang, Desmond Appiah, Bo Hu, Shouqi Yuan, Ke Chen and Stephen Ntiri Asomani
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Ji Pei: National Research Center of Pumps, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
Fan Zhang: National Research Center of Pumps, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
Desmond Appiah: National Research Center of Pumps, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
Bo Hu: Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Shouqi Yuan: National Research Center of Pumps, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
Ke Chen: National Research Center of Pumps, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
Stephen Ntiri Asomani: National Research Center of Pumps, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China

Energies, 2019, vol. 12, issue 1, 1-20

Abstract: This paper seeks to predict the performance of the side channel pump by considering the influences of different wrapping angles. Firstly, three pump cases 1, 2 and 3 are modeled with wrapping angles 15°, 30° and 45°, respectively. Secondly, different physical parameters comprising exchanged mass flow, pressure and velocity distributions are plotted at the best efficiency point ( Q BEP ) to analyze the internal flow characteristics. Since the flow exchange times depend on the size of the wrapping angle, the size of the wrapping angle has significant effects on the pump head performance. Case 1 with the smallest wrapping angle recorded the largest head improvement at all operating conditions compared to case 2 and case 3. Case 1 at Q BEP attained a head coefficient increase of about 9.8% and 38.6% compared to that of case 2 and case 3, respectively. However, the size of the wrapping angle had a slight effect on the pump efficiency; thus, case 1 still predicted a marginal increase in efficiency compared to case 2 and case 3 at all operating conditions. Lastly, the numerical simulations were validated with experimental data after manufacturing pump case 2.

Keywords: side channel pump; wrapping angle; exchanged mass flow; unsteady flows; performance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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