Use of Stirling Engine for Waste Heat Recovery

Peter Durcansky, Radovan Nosek and Jozef Jandacka
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Peter Durcansky: Department of Power Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Zilina, 010 26 Zilina, Slovakia
Radovan Nosek: Department of Power Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Zilina, 010 26 Zilina, Slovakia
Jozef Jandacka: Department of Power Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Zilina, 010 26 Zilina, Slovakia

Energies, 2020, vol. 13, issue 16, 1-15

Abstract: Even though this discovery dates back to 1816, the greatest advancement in technology and understanding of Stirling-cycle devices has occurred in the last 50 years. Although their mass production is currently limited to special-purpose machines, its prospective use is in combination with renewable sources and indicates a potential for commercial purposes. The lack of commercial success, despite obvious advantages, is probably due to a lack of appropriate modeling techniques and theoretical predictions of what these devices can achieve. Nowadays the Stirling engine has found its use mainly in solar power plants, where it represents the only piston engine converting solar energy into mechanical and then electricity with relatively high efficiency. The Stirling engine also appears to be suitable for recovering waste heat, especially in heavy industry. The numerical model was adapted for the existing Cleanergy Stirling engine, to evaluate the possibilities of this one engine for waste heat recovery. This paper also deals with application options and individual parameters that affect the efficiency of this Stirling engine for waste heat recovery. The analysis showed that this kind of engine is capable of recovering and utilizing heat above 300 °C, which determines its possible use with solar energy.

Keywords: waste heat; Stirling engine; heat recovery (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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