Outdoor Air-Cooling System for a Computer Room and Its Corresponding Energy-Saving Effect

JiHyun Hwang and Taewon Lee
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JiHyun Hwang: Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-si 10223, Gyeonggido, Korea
Taewon Lee: Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-si 10223, Gyeonggido, Korea

Energies, 2020, vol. 13, issue 21, 1-9

Abstract: The recent expansion of the internet network and rapid advancements in information and communication technology are expected to lead to a significant increase in power consumption and the number of data centers. However, these data centers consume a considerable amount of electric power all year round, regardless of working days or holidays; thus, energy saving at these facilities has become essential. A disproportionate level of power consumption is concentrated in computer rooms because air conditioners in these rooms are required to operate throughout the year to maintain a constant indoor environment for stable operation of computer equipment with high-heat release densities. Considerable energy-saving potential is expected in such computer rooms, which consume high levels of energy, if an outdoor air-cooling system and air conditioners are installed. These systems can reduce the indoor space temperature by introducing a relatively low outdoor air temperature. Therefore, we studied the energy-saving effect of introducing an outdoor air-cooling system in a computer room with a disorganized arrangement of servers and an inadequate air conditioning system in a research complex in Korea. The findings of this study confirmed that annual energy savings of up to approximately 40% can be achieved.

Keywords: computer room; outdoor air-cooling system; energy saving; field application (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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