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Sensitivity Analysis of Steel-Plate Concrete Containment against a Large Commercial Aircraft

Xiuyun Zhu, Jianbo Li, Gao Lin, Rong Pan and Liang Li
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Xiuyun Zhu: Faculty of Infrastructure Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Jianbo Li: Faculty of Infrastructure Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Gao Lin: Faculty of Infrastructure Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Rong Pan: Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100082, China
Liang Li: Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100082, China

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 10, 1-20

Abstract: Due to the excellent impact resistant performance of steel-plate concrete (SC) structure compared with the conventional reinforced concrete (RC) structure, SC structure is preferred to be used in the design of external walls of nuclear island buildings for new nuclear power plants (NPPs). This study aims at evaluating the effect of material and geometric parameters of SC containment on its impact resistant performance, thus the numerical simulation and sensitivity analysis of SC containment subjected to malicious large commercial aircraft attack are conducted based on the force time-history analysis method. The results show that: (1) the impact resistant performance of full SC containment is better than that of half SC containment; (2) for relatively thin full SC containment, the impact response and concrete damage can be significantly reduced by the enhancing of concrete strength grade or the increasing of steel plate thickness; (3) for the thicker full SC containment, concrete strength grade has only a slight influence on the impact displacement response, and the increasing of steel plate thickness has no significant effect on mitigating the impact displacement response. However, the increasing of steel plate thickness can effectively reduce its plastic strain, and the decreasing of strength grade of steel plate may obviously increase its plastic strain; and (4) concrete thickness plays a decisive role on the improvement of impact resistance, which is more effective than the enhancing of concrete strength grade. Resultantly, this paper provides a reference and guidance for the design of SC structure external walls of nuclear island buildings against a large commercial aircraft.

Keywords: impact dynamics; steel-plate concrete (SC) containment; sensitivity analysis; force time-history analysis method; large commercial aircraft impact (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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