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Analysis of Caprock Tightness for CO 2 Enhanced Oil Recovery and Sequestration: Case Study of a Depleted Oil and Gas Reservoir in Dolomite, Poland

Małgorzata Słota-Valim, Andrzej Gołąbek, Wiesław Szott and Krzysztof Sowiżdżał
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Małgorzata Słota-Valim: Department of Geology and Geochemistry, Oil and Gas Institute, National Research Institute, 25A Lubicz Str., 31-503 Krakόw, Poland
Andrzej Gołąbek: Department of Geology and Geochemistry, Oil and Gas Institute, National Research Institute, 25A Lubicz Str., 31-503 Krakόw, Poland
Wiesław Szott: Department of Geology and Geochemistry, Oil and Gas Institute, National Research Institute, 25A Lubicz Str., 31-503 Krakόw, Poland
Krzysztof Sowiżdżał: Department of Geology and Geochemistry, Oil and Gas Institute, National Research Institute, 25A Lubicz Str., 31-503 Krakόw, Poland

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 11, 1-32

Abstract: This study addresses the problem of geological structure tightness for the purposes of enhanced oil recovery with CO 2 sequestration. For the first time in the history of Polish geological survey the advanced methods, practical assumptions, and quantitative results of detailed simulations were applied to study the geological structure of a domestic oil reservoir as a potential candidate for a combined enhanced oil recovery and CO 2 sequestration project. An analysis of the structure sequestration capacity and its tightness was performed using numerical methods that combined geomechanical and reservoir fluid flow modelling with a standard two-way coupling procedure. By applying the correlation between the geomechanical state and transport properties of the caprock, threshold pressure variations were determined to be a key factor affecting the sealing properties of the reservoir–caprock boundary. In addition to the estimation of the sequestration capacity of the structure, the process of CO 2 leakage from the reservoir to the caprock was simulated for scenarios exceeding the threshold pressure limit of the reservoir–caprock boundary. The long-term simulations resulted in a comprehensive assessment of the total amount of CO 2 leakage as a function of time and the leaked CO 2 distribution within the caprock.

Keywords: CO 2 -EOR; CO 2 sequestration; geomechanics; reservoir fluid flow modelling; tightness of caprock; CO 2 leakage; threshold pressure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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