Analysis of Low-Power Boilers Work on Real Heat Loads: A Case of Poland
Bartosz Ciupek,
Wojciech Judt,
Karol Gołoś and
Rafał Urbaniak
Additional contact information
Bartosz Ciupek: Department of Fuels and Renewable Energy, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Institute of Thermal Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
Wojciech Judt: Department of Fuels and Renewable Energy, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Institute of Thermal Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
Karol Gołoś: Department of Fuels and Renewable Energy, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Institute of Thermal Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
Rafał Urbaniak: BRAGER Ltd., 63-300 Pleszew, Poland
Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 11, 1-13
Abstract:
The paper presents the methods of determination of the actual operation of solid fuel heating boilers in Poland. The analysis was based on an average annual distribution of the actual power outputs of the solid fuel heating boilers operated in four selected locations in Poland. Based on said data, three characteristic percent shares have been estimated of the nominal power outputs, at which the heating boilers in Poland operate throughout the year (divided into four characteristic portions—the seasons of the year). Additionally, for the analysis, the authors took into account the average annual temperature amplitude and the annual air quality information for the discussed locations and analyzed 30 solid fuel heating boilers in terms of their performance in the laboratory certification tests. In the final stage of the investigations, the authors initiated laboratory tests on the application of the combustion quality analyzers and their potential benefits.
Keywords: low-power boiler; solid fuel; real heat load; harmful substances; emission (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
Downloads: (external link)
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/11/3101/pdf (application/pdf)
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/11/3101/ (text/html)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:11:p:3101-:d:562595
Access Statistics for this article
Energies is currently edited by Ms. Agatha Cao
More articles in Energies from MDPI
Bibliographic data for series maintained by MDPI Indexing Manager ().