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Comparison of Screening Configurations for the Mitigation of Voltages and Currents Induced on Pipelines by HVAC Power Lines

Arturo Popoli, Leonardo Sandrolini and Andrea Cristofolini
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Arturo Popoli: Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering “Guglielmo Marconi”, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy
Leonardo Sandrolini: Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering “Guglielmo Marconi”, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy
Andrea Cristofolini: Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering “Guglielmo Marconi”, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 13, 1-18

Abstract: In this paper, a strategy for reducing the electromagnetic interferences induced by power lines on metallic pipelines is proposed and numerically investigated. The study considers a set of steel conductors interposed between the power line and the pipeline. Different shapes of conductor cross sections and different magnetic permeabilities are considered, to identify the solution exhibiting the greatest mitigation efficiency for the same amount of material. The investigation is carried out by means of a quasi-3D finite element analysis. Results show that the main mechanism responsible for the mitigation is constituted by the currents induced in the screening conductors by the power line. Hence, a high magnetic permeability can have a detrimental effect since it reduces the skin depth to values below the size of the screening conductor. In this case, a reduction of the screening current and in the mitigation efficiency is observed. Nevertheless, the study shows that the use of strip-shaped screening conductors allows the employment of cheaper magnetic materials without compromising the mitigation efficacy of the screening conductors.

Keywords: AC interference; metallic pipelines; mitigation; screening; corrosion; finite element analysis; circuital analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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