Generalized Normal Distribution Algorithm-Based Control of 3-Phase 4-Wire Grid-Tied PV-Hybrid Energy Storage System

Mukul Chankaya, Ikhlaq Hussain, Aijaz Ahmad, Hasmat Malik and Fausto Pedro García Márquez
Additional contact information
Mukul Chankaya: Department of Electrical Engineering, NIT Srinagar, Srinagar 190006, India
Ikhlaq Hussain: Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Kashmir, Srinagar 190006, India
Aijaz Ahmad: Department of Electrical Engineering, NIT Srinagar, Srinagar 190006, India
Hasmat Malik: BEARS, University Town, NUS Campus, Singapore 138602, Singapore
Fausto Pedro García Márquez: Ingenium Research Group, Universidad Castilla-La Mancha, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 14, 1-22

Abstract: The presented work employs the multiple random feature kernel mean p-power algorithm (MRFKMP) for the voltage source converter (VSC) control of a three-phase four-wire grid-tied dual-stage photovoltaic-hybrid energy storage system (HESS) to achieve multiple objectives during various induced dynamic conditions. The proposed control enables the VSC to accomplish manifold goals, i.e., reactive power compensation, power quality enhancement, load, power balancing at common coupling point and grid voltage balancing during unity power factor mode of operation. The proposed system is scrutinized under steady-state and numerous dynamic states such as irradiation variation, specified power mode, abnormal grid voltage, load, and grid voltage unbalancing. The seamless control facilitates the swift resynchronization of the grid as well as maintaining stability during islanding and re-synchronization operations while satisfying the necessary load requirements. The associated HESS consisting of battery and ultra-capacitor is competent enough in managing the interruptions occurring on the grid, load and photovoltaic side. The DC bus voltage is controlled by the PI controller, which is tuned by the generalized normal distribution algorithm and kept at the desired level during diverse operating conditions. The optimized DC bus generates an accurate loss component of current and further enhances the VSC performance. The proposed system is investigated by simulation and found acceptable as per IEEE 519 standards.

Keywords: PV; power electronics; power quality; adaptive control; hybrid energy storage system; optimization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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