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Modified Beetle Annealing Search (BAS) Optimization Strategy for Maxing Wind Farm Power through an Adaptive Wake Digraph Clustering Approach

Yanfang Chen, Young-Hoon Joo and Dongran Song
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Yanfang Chen: School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang 332005, China
Young-Hoon Joo: School of IT Information and Control Engineering, Kunsan National University, Kunsan 54150, Korea
Dongran Song: School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 21, 1-24

Abstract: Owing to scale-up and complex wake effects, the centralized control that processes the command from turbines may be unsuitable, as it incurs high communication overhead and computational complexity for a large offshore wind farm (OWF). This paper proposes a novel decentralized non-convex optimization strategy for maxing power conversion of a large OWF based on a modified beetle antennae search (BAS) algorithm. First, an adaptive threshold algorithm which to establish a pruned wake direction graph while preserving the most critical wake propagation relationship among wind turbines are presented. The adaptive graph constraints were used to create wake sub-digraphs that split the wind farm into nearly uncoupled clustering communication subsets. On this basis, a Monte Carlo-based beetle annealing search (MC-BAS) nonlinear optimization strategy was secondly designed to adjust the yaw angles and axial factors for the maximum power conversion of each turbine subgroup. Finally, the simulation results demonstrated that a similar gain could be achieved as a centralized control method at power conversion and reduces the computational cost, allowing it to solve the nonlinear problem and real-time operations of the OWF.

Keywords: beetle antennae search optimization; wake propagation; direct graph; offshore wind farm; clustering subset; graph adaptive pruning (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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