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Rockburst Precursors and the Dynamic Failure Mechanism of the Deep Tunnel: A Review

Yulong Chen, Junwen Zhang, Jiahao Zhang, Bin Xu, Luji Zhang and Wenxin Li
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Yulong Chen: State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Junwen Zhang: School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Jiahao Zhang: School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Bin Xu: School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Luji Zhang: School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Wenxin Li: Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 22, 1-16

Abstract: With the rapid development of underground caverns in the fields of hydraulic engineering, mining, railway and highway, the frequency, and intensity of rockburst and dynamic instability have gradually increased, which has become a bottleneck restricting the safe construction of deep caverns. This paper presents a review of the current understanding of rockburst precursors and the dynamic failure mechanism of the deep tunnel. Emphasis is placed on the stability of the surrounding rock of the deep tunnel, the rockburst prediction method, and the dynamic failure characteristics of the surrounding rock of the deep tunnel. Throughout the presentation, the current overall gaps in understanding rockburst precursors and the dynamic failure mechanism of deep tunnels are identified in an attempt to stimulate further research in these promising directions by the research community.

Keywords: rockburst; stability; deep tunnel; dynamic failure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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