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Design of Hardware Setup Based on IEC 61850 Communication Protocol for Detection & Blocking of Harmonics in Power Transformer

Abdul Azeem, Majid Jamil, Shamimul Qamar, Hasmat Malik and Rayees Ahmad Thokar
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Abdul Azeem: Department of Electrical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi 110025, India
Majid Jamil: Department of Electrical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi 110025, India
Shamimul Qamar: Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Sciences & Managements, King Khalid University, Dhahran Al Janub, Abha 64351, Saudi Arabia
Hasmat Malik: BEARS, NUS Campus, University Town, Singapore 138602, Singapore
Rayees Ahmad Thokar: Department of Electrical Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology (MNIT), Jaipur 302017, India

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 24, 1-27

Abstract: In this paper, the authors have developed a hardware model for blocking even and odd harmonics of a power transformer. In the proposed hardware model, intelligent differential & over-current relays are used for the blocking of harmonics of a power transformer. The harmonic restraint function on the differential relay (7UT61) prevents the relay from tripping during transformer magnetizing inrush current. However, the over-current relays which are used for back up protection does not have a harmonic restraint element, and over-current relay trips due to magnetizing inrush current, causes unwanted interruptions and power failures. The establishment of harmonic blocking scheme for over-current protection in power transformers is an important finding of this research study. IEC61850 standard-Based GOOSE (Generic Object Oriented Substation Event) applications used in power transformer protection for fast detecting and clearing of faults is an interested study presented in the proposed work.

Keywords: IEC-61850; differential protection; over-current relay; transformer protection; multifunctional relay (7SJ64; 7UT61); DIGSI4 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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