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Physical Properties of Ti 45 Zr 38 Fe 17 Alloy and Its Amorphous Hydride

Antoni Żywczak, Łukasz Gondek, Joanna Czub, Piotr Janusz, Nivas Babu Selvaraj and Akito Takasaki
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Antoni Żywczak: Academic Centre for Materials and Nanotechnology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Łukasz Gondek: Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Joanna Czub: Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Piotr Janusz: Faculty of Drilling, Oil, and Gas, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Nivas Babu Selvaraj: CICECO, Department of Materials and Ceramic Engineering, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
Akito Takasaki: Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Toyosu, Kotoku, Tokyo 135-8548, Japan

Energies, 2022, vol. 15, issue 12, 1-8

Abstract: The alloys based on Ti-Zr are considered an excellent candidate for hydrogen storage applications. In this communication, we report the results of Fe substitution for Ni in the well-known Ti 45 Zr 38 Ni 17 compound. The parent and related compounds can be obtained as amorphous powders, transforming into the quasicrystalline phase (i-phase) after annealing. The amorphous Ti 45 Zr 38 Fe 17 phase is transformed into the icosahedral quasicrystalline state, and it is a quasi-continuous process. The i-phase is well-developed close to 500 °C. At higher temperatures, the quasicrystal structure transforms into the other phase: the w-phase (an approximant to the crystalline phase) and another crystal phase with a small addition of the FeZr 3 and the Fe 2 (ZrTi) 3 . The amorphous Ti 45 Zr 38 Fe 17 phases can be hydrogenated while maintaining the amorphous nature, which constitutes another very fascinating research field for our group. The investigated alloy shows a good capacity for gaseous H 2 at level 2.54 wt.% at elevated temperatures. The ferromagnetic signal of the amorphous TiZrFe comes from magnetic nanocrystallites in the amorphous matrix. After heating, the magnetic signal significantly decreases due to the lack of long-range magnetic ordering in the i-phase of the Ti 45 Zr 38 Fe 17 alloy.

Keywords: hydrogen-storage materials; amorphous alloys; quasicrystalline alloys; magnetic properties; neutron diffraction (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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