Strategic Environmental Assessment as a Support in a Sustainable National Waste Management Program—European Experience in Serbia
Boško Josimović,
Božidar Manić and
Nikola Krunić
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Boško Josimović: Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
Božidar Manić: Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
Nikola Krunić: Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
Energies, 2022, vol. 15, issue 13, 1-13
Abstract:
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is one of the most important instruments for directing the strategic planning process toward the sustainable development goals in various areas of human activity. This also applies to the field of waste management. By applying SEA in waste management planning, it is possible to see the benefits and consequences of the proposed changes in space that will occur during the implementation of strategic planning concepts and based on that make appropriate decisions respecting the capacity of the space where the planned activities are implemented. The paper presents the application of SEA for the National Waste Management Program with all its spatial, organizational, energy, environmental, and other solutions, and the way they are included in the specific method of multicriteria evaluation in SEA. The specificity of the methodological approach indicates the need for equal consideration of environmental and socio-economic aspects of development and a clear presentation of the results obtained in order to make optimal decisions in waste management planning at the national level. The National Waste Management Program in Serbia, which legislation in the field of environmental protection and waste management is harmonized with EU legislation and directives, was chosen for the case study. The obtained results indicate the importance of an interdisciplinary approach in the evaluation of strategic solutions in the field of waste management, which is achieved by specific choice of environmental and socio-economic SEA goals and indicators as a basis for valorization of the proposed concept of waste management.
Keywords: waste management; strategic environmental assessment; strategic planning; multicriteria evaluation; decision making (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:13:p:4568-:d:845374
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