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Enhancement of Sensorless Control for Non-Sinusoidal Multiphase Drives-Part I: Operation in Medium and High-Speed Range

Youssouf Mini, Ngac Ky Nguyen, Eric Semail and Duc Tan Vu
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Youssouf Mini: Arts et Métiers Institute of Technology, University Lille, Centrale Lille, HEI, HESAM Université, ULR 2697-L2EP-Laboratoire d’Electrotechnique et d’Electronique de Puissance, F-59000 Lille, France
Ngac Ky Nguyen: Arts et Métiers Institute of Technology, University Lille, Centrale Lille, HEI, HESAM Université, ULR 2697-L2EP-Laboratoire d’Electrotechnique et d’Electronique de Puissance, F-59000 Lille, France
Eric Semail: Arts et Métiers Institute of Technology, University Lille, Centrale Lille, HEI, HESAM Université, ULR 2697-L2EP-Laboratoire d’Electrotechnique et d’Electronique de Puissance, F-59000 Lille, France
Duc Tan Vu: Arts et Métiers Institute of Technology, University Lille, Centrale Lille, HEI, HESAM Université, ULR 2697-L2EP-Laboratoire d’Electrotechnique et d’Electronique de Puissance, F-59000 Lille, France

Energies, 2022, vol. 15, issue 2, 1-25

Abstract: This two-part study proposes a new sensorless control strategy for non-sinusoidal multiphase permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs), especially integrated motor drives (IMDs). Based on the Sliding Mode Observer (SMO), the proposed sensorless control strategy uses the signals (currents and voltages) of all fictitious machines of the multiphase PMSMs. It can estimate the high-accuracy rotor positions that are required in vector control. This proposed strategy is compared to the conventional sensorless control strategy that applies only current and voltage signals of the main fictitious machine, including the fundamental component of back electromotive force (back EMF) of non-sinusoidal multiphase PMSMs. Therefore, in order to choose an appropriate sensorless control strategy for the non-sinusoidal multiphase PMSMs, these two sensorless control strategies will be highlighted in terms of precision with respect to rotor position and speed estimation. Simulations and the experimental results obtained with a non-sinusoidal seven-phase PMSM will be shown to verify and compare the two sensorless control strategies. In this part of the study (part I), only sensorless control in the medium and high-speed range is considered. Sensorless control at the zero and low-speed range will be treated in the second part of this study (part II).

Keywords: sensorless control; back EMF observer; Sliding Mode Observer; integrated motor drive; multiphase machine; seven-phase permanent magnet synchronous machine (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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