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Determination of Dielectric Losses in a Power Transformer

Zbigniew Nadolny
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Zbigniew Nadolny: Department of High Voltage and Electrotechnical Materials, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Institute of Power Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland

Energies, 2022, vol. 15, issue 3, 1-14

Abstract: The article presents a method of determining dielectric losses that occur in insulating materials in a power transformer. These losses depend mainly on the electric field stress, pulsation, dielectric loss coefficient, and electrical permittivity of insulating materials. These losses were determined by integrating an expression describing unit losses. The determined dielectric losses were compared with the total losses of the transformer. It turned out that dielectric losses are a fraction of a percent of the total losses. The influence of the electrical permittivity of the insulating liquid and paper insulation on the value of dielectric losses was investigated. This influence was ambiguous, which is characteristic of stratified systems made of materials with different permittivity. An analysis of the influence of the dielectric loss coefficient tan(delta) on the value of dielectric losses in the transformer was carried out. The impact of this coefficient on the amount of dielectric losses turned out to be directly proportional.

Keywords: dielectric losses; power transformer; electrical permittivity; tan(delta); electric insulation system (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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