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Numerical Investigation of the Two-Phase Closed Thermosyphon Operating with Non-Uniform Heat Flux Profiles

Zhao Wang (), Ali Turan and Timothy Craft
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Zhao Wang: Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
Ali Turan: Independent Researcher, Manchester M22 4ES, UK
Timothy Craft: Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK

Energies, 2023, vol. 16, issue 13, 1-14

Abstract: The two-phase closed thermosyphon (TPCT) or wickless heat pipe has been widely considered as an extremely effective and low-cost heat removal device for various applications. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) investigation of the TPCT can provide detailed information regarding its design and development. In this study, the effect of non-uniform heat-input profiles on a vertical TPCT has been investigated. A CFD model has been built to simulate the evaporation and condensation processes within the TPCT investigated, using a solver based on OpenFOAM which has been modified and validated against experimental data reported in the open literature. Four non-uniform heating profiles of the TPCT have been investigated, and the effects these have on the internal flow field within the pipe are discussed. Simulation results show that the non-uniform heat flux profiles can impact thermal performance depending on the overall heat loading and the heat flux profile.

Keywords: boiling; condensation; two-phase closed thermosyphon; CFD (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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