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Performance Analysis of a Millimeter Wave Communication System in Urban Micro, Urban Macro, and Rural Macro Environments

Chilakala Sudhamani, Mardeni Roslee (), Lee Loo Chuan, Athar Waseem, Anwar Faizd Osman and Mohamad Huzaimy Jusoh
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Chilakala Sudhamani: Centre for Wireless Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Selangor, Malaysia
Mardeni Roslee: Centre for Wireless Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Selangor, Malaysia
Lee Loo Chuan: Centre for Wireless Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Selangor, Malaysia
Athar Waseem: Department of Electrical Engineering, International Islamic University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
Anwar Faizd Osman: Rohde & Schwarz (M) SdnBhd, Shah Alam 40150, Selangor, Malaysia
Mohamad Huzaimy Jusoh: Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam 40450, Selangor, Malaysia

Energies, 2023, vol. 16, issue 14, 1-18

Abstract: The signal power in wireless communication systems is influenced by various factors, including the environment. These factors include path differences, operational frequency, and environmental conditions. Consequently, designing a communication system that generates a stronger signal is highly challenging. To address this, large-scale path-loss models are employed to estimate the path loss and signal power across different frequencies, distances, and environments. In this paper, we focused on the urban micro, urban macro, and rural macro environments to estimate path loss and signal power at millimeter wave frequencies. We compared the path loss and received power among different path-loss models developed by standard organizations. Simulation results indicate that the fifth-generation channel model provides enhanced path loss and signal power in urban micro environments, while the third-generation partnership project model performs well in urban macro and rural macro environments when compared to other path-loss models.

Keywords: 5G networks; millimeter wave; path-loss models; rural environment; urban environment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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