Determination and Application of Archie Model Parameters in Hydrate Formation under Different Temperature Gradients
Yingmei Wang,
Jie Liu,
Wenze Jiao (),
Yadong Teng,
Jing Zhan and
Peng Zhang
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Yingmei Wang: School of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
Jie Liu: School of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
Wenze Jiao: School of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
Yadong Teng: School of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
Jing Zhan: State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Peng Zhang: State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Energies, 2023, vol. 16, issue 14, 1-18
Abstract:
To investigate the impact of geothermal gradient on the distribution and reserves of hydrate in permafrost regions, it is crucial to utilize the Archie formula to compute hydrate saturation and adjust parameters to enhance the model’s precision under varying temperature gradient conditions. This study formed methane hydrate under four temperature gradients of 0.02 °C/cm, 0.07 °C/cm, 0.11 °C/cm and 0.18 °C/cm, and two sand particle ratios. The values of porosity index (m) and saturation index ( n ) were fitted according to different conditions. The water saturation and hydrate saturation were then calculated and contrasted with experimental results. Findings indicate that the influence of temperature gradient on the values of m and n is intricate, with n decreasing gradually and m fluctuating with an increase in temperature gradient. The discrepancies between the optimized Archie model and the actual calculated hydrate saturation values ranged from 0.8% to 2.5%, with average errors of less than 3%, proving its applicability. Finally, the optimized Archie model was used to investigate the hydrate saturation and its distribution in different layers, which confirmed the significant effect of temperature gradient on the assessment of hydrate storage and distribution by Archie’s equation.
Keywords: Archie model; temperature gradient; saturation index ( n ); cementation index ( m ); hydrate saturation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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