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Research on Non-Contact Voltage Measurement Method Based on Near-End Electric Field Inversion

Shangpeng Sun, Feiyue Ma, Qing Yang (), Hui Ni, Tao Bai, Kun Ke and Zhenhui Qiu
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Shangpeng Sun: Electric Power Research Institute of Ningxia Electric Power Co., Ltd., Yinchuan 750001, China
Feiyue Ma: Electric Power Research Institute of Ningxia Electric Power Co., Ltd., Yinchuan 750001, China
Qing Yang: State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
Hui Ni: Electric Power Research Institute of Ningxia Electric Power Co., Ltd., Yinchuan 750001, China
Tao Bai: State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co., Ltd. Shizuishan Power Supply Company, Shizuishan 753000, China
Kun Ke: State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
Zhenhui Qiu: State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China

Energies, 2023, vol. 16, issue 18, 1-14

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of complex equations, low accuracy, and the strict measurement point layout requirements of the existing electric field integration method, a non-contact measurement method based on the inversion voltage of the near electric field is proposed. Firstly, the field source relationship is clarified, the connection between the spatial electric field and the voltage is derived, and a near-end electric field inversion method is proposed. Secondly, a three-dimensional simulation model of an overhead line is established using COMSOL finite element software, the three-dimensional spatial potential distribution of the overhead line is obtained, and the voltage is inverted and calculated. Finally, an overhead line simulation test platform was built, and MEMS electric field sensors were used for testing and verification. The results show that the maximum error of the three-phase voltage inversion of the proximal electric field measurement is 6.8%, and the error between the voltage obtained by the experimental inversion measurement and the reference voltage is less than 7.2%. The simulation and experimental results also verify the accuracy and feasibility of the inversion voltage of the proximal electric field. The results of this paper can lay a foundation for the practical application of small and miniaturized electric field sensors, and help in the construction and development of smart grids.

Keywords: overhead lines; proximal electric field measurement; contactless; voltage inversion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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