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Operation of a Hybrid Energy Storage System Based on a Cascaded Multi-Output Multilevel Converter with a Carrier-Based Modulation Scheme

Fidel Figueroa, Ricardo Lizana Fuentes (), Stefan M. Goetz and Sebastian Rivera
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Fidel Figueroa: Department of Electrical Engineering, Centro de Energía, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción 4090541, Chile
Ricardo Lizana Fuentes: Department of Electrical Engineering, Centro de Energía, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción 4090541, Chile
Stefan M. Goetz: Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FA, UK
Sebastian Rivera: Department of Electrical Engineering, Centro de Energía, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción 4090541, Chile

Energies, 2023, vol. 16, issue 20, 1-15

Abstract: Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESSs) have gathered considerable interest due to their potential to achieve high energy and power density by integrating different storage technologies, such as batteries and capacitors, to name a few. Among the various topologies explored for HESSs, the multi-output multilevel converter stands out as a promising option, offering decoupled operation of the AC ports while maintaining an internal balance among the diverse storage units. In this paper, the operation and restrictions of a HESS based on a multi-output multilevel converter with a carrier-based modulation scheme are presented. The study provides compelling evidence of the correct operation of the proposed modulation scheme and highlights its advantages, including simplicity and stability.

Keywords: hybrid energy storage systems; multi-output multilevel converters; carrier-based modulation scheme (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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