Coupled Effects of Lorentz Force, Radiation, and Dissipation on the Dynamics of a Hybrid Nanofluid over an Exponential Stretching Sheet

Muhammad Zahid, Abdul Basit (), Tariq Ullah, Bagh Ali and Grzegorz Liśkiewicz
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Muhammad Zahid: Institute of Turbomachinery, Lodz University of Technology, Wolczanska 219/223, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
Abdul Basit: Institute of Turbomachinery, Lodz University of Technology, Wolczanska 219/223, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
Tariq Ullah: Institute of Turbomachinery, Lodz University of Technology, Wolczanska 219/223, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
Bagh Ali: School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
Grzegorz Liśkiewicz: Institute of Turbomachinery, Lodz University of Technology, Wolczanska 219/223, 90-924 Lodz, Poland

Energies, 2023, vol. 16, issue 21, 1-16

Abstract: The flow and heat transfer induced by an exponentially shrinking sheet with hybrid nanoparticles are investigated comprehensively in this paper. Nanoparticles are considered due to their unusual characteristics such as extraordinary thermal conductivity, which is significant in advanced nanotechnology, heat exchangers, material sciences, and electronics. The main objective of this research is to enhance heat transportation. The flow model is first transformed and simplified to a system of ordinary differential equations utilizing non-dimensional quantities and similarity functions. Then, the desired system is solved with the help of the Runge–Kutta numerical method and the shooting technique in MATLAB script. The results show that a stronger porosity parameter raises the temperature while diminishing the velocity. Additionally, they emphasize that augmentations in the magnetic parameter, Eckert number, radiation parameter, and the volume fractions of titanium dioxide and silver nanoparticles are all proportional to the temperature profile.

Keywords: hybrid nanofluids; viscous dissipation; radiation; exponential stretching sheet (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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