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How Findings from a Multi-Annual International Modeling Initiative Are Implemented in a Nuclear Waste Management Organization

Jan-Olof Selroos and Björn Gylling ()
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Jan-Olof Selroos: Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Company, P.O. Box 3091, 16903 Solna, Sweden
Björn Gylling: Gylling GeoSolutions, 3556 Davis St, Evanston, IL 60203, USA

Energies, 2023, vol. 16, issue 2, 1-23

Abstract: In the present paper, we discuss various aspects of the SKB Task Force on Modeling of Groundwater Flow and Transport of Solutes (TFGWFTS). The TFGWTS is a multi-lateral forum for modeling of groundwater flow and solute transport, focusing on issues of relevance for disposal of nuclear waste. We discuss the objectives and set-up of the different tasks performed during the last 30 years, and specifically how the results of the modeling have informed performance and safety assessment applications within SKB (Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Company, Solna, Sweden). We conclude that the TFGWFTS has been instrumental in developing modeling methodologies and tools, and in training and fostering modelers. While the early tasks were related to the construction of the Äspö Hard Rock Laboratory in Sweden and developed general modeling competence, the later tasks have served performance and safety assessment purposes in a more substantial manner.

Keywords: groundwater flow; solute transport; model comparison; model confidence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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