RETRACTED: Investigation and Evaluation of the Hybrid System of Energy Storage for Renewable Energies

Abeer Abdullah Al Anazi, Luis Andres Barboza-Arenas (), Rosario Mireya Romero-Parra, Ramaswamy Sivaraman, Maytham T. Qasim, Sara Hakem Al-Khafaji, Maher Abdulfadhil Gatea, Reza Alayi, Waqas Farooq, Michał Jasiński, Zbigniew Leonowicz (), Filip Novak and Radomir Gono
Additional contact information
Abeer Abdullah Al Anazi: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Australian University (AU), Kuwait 1411, Kuwait
Luis Andres Barboza-Arenas: Department of Education, Technological University of Peru, Lima 15046, Peru
Rosario Mireya Romero-Parra: Department of General Studies, Universidad Continental, Lima 15046, Peru
Ramaswamy Sivaraman: Department of Mathematics, Dwaraka Doss Goverdhan Doss Vaishnav College, Arumbakkam, University of Madras, Chennai 600005, India
Maytham T. Qasim: Department of Anesthesia, College of Health and Medical Technololgy, Al-Ayen University, Thi-Qar 64011, Iraq
Sara Hakem Al-Khafaji: Department of Media, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon 51001, Iraq
Maher Abdulfadhil Gatea: Technical Engineering Department, College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf 54001, Iraq
Reza Alayi: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Germi Branch, Islamic Azad University, Germi 1477893855, Iran
Waqas Farooq: Department of Electrical Engineering, Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan
Michał Jasiński: Department of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
Zbigniew Leonowicz: Department of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
Filip Novak: Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 708-00 Ostrava, Czech Republic
Radomir Gono: Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 708-00 Ostrava, Czech Republic

Energies, 2023, vol. 16, issue 5, 1-22

Abstract: The system presented in this paper can change the energy storage landscape by having the advantages of a compressed air storage system and pump storage, as well as minimizing the disadvantages of these two systems. One of the advantages of this system compared to similar systems is the lack of combustion of natural gas. Correspondingly, for construction, it does not require specific specifications for the executive site, and control of the energy and heat of the system (due to the use of water as an operational fluid) is easier than similar systems. In addition, this system is very scalable and can be designed in low capacities to high capacities, energy analysis of this research to identify the basic and effective parameters of the system and determine the limitations and relationships between them. The amount of energy saved in the current research system compared to previous research is significant, and 92% efficiency can be achieved. The energy analysis of this research determined the effect of the parameters on each other and their limitations so that the path of its feasibility design was paved.

Keywords: storage tank; energy efficacy; energy analysis; renewable energy; pumped hydroelectric (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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