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Islanding Detection with Reduced Non-Detection Zones and Restoration by Reconfiguration

Sowmya Ramachandradurai, Narayanan Krishnan (), Gulshan Sharma () and Pitshou N. Bokoro
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Sowmya Ramachandradurai: Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering & Technology, Coimbatore 641062, India
Narayanan Krishnan: Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur 613401, India
Gulshan Sharma: Department of Electrical Engineering Technology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa
Pitshou N. Bokoro: Department of Electrical Engineering Technology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa

Energies, 2023, vol. 16, issue 7, 1-19

Abstract: The development and use of PV (Photovoltaic), Wind, and Hydro-based Distributed Generation (DG) is presently on the rise worldwide for improving stability and reliability, and reducing the power loss in the distribution system with reduced emission of harmful gases. A crucial issue addressed in this article, due to the increased penetration of DGs, is islanding operations. The detection of islanding is performed by a proposed v&f (voltage and frequency) index method. The reliability indices of the IEEE-33 and 118 radial bus distribution system after the detection of islanding by the proposed method is evaluated by considering the islanding issue as customer interruption. To mitigate the islanding, a reconfiguration strategy using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is also performed and the proposed strategy is also evaluated with the conventional reconfiguration strategy of the distribution system.

Keywords: distributed generation (DG); v&f (voltage and frequency) index; particle swarm optimization (PSO); reconfiguration; reliability; ENS; ASAI; AENS; SAIDI; SAIFI (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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