Early Design Stage Evaluation of All Electric Aircraft Power Systems Focusing on Long-Term Behavior
Melanie Hoffmann,
David Inkermann (),
Christoph Knieke,
Fanke Zeng,
Tobias Kopp,
Michael Terörde and
Michael Kurrat
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Melanie Hoffmann: Elenia Institute of High Voltage Technology and Power Systems, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
David Inkermann: Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Technische Universität Clausthal, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
Christoph Knieke: Institute for Software and Systems Engineering, Technische Universität Clausthal, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
Fanke Zeng: Elenia Institute of High Voltage Technology and Power Systems, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
Tobias Kopp: Elenia Institute of High Voltage Technology and Power Systems, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
Michael Terörde: Institute for Electromagnetic Compatibility, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
Michael Kurrat: Elenia Institute of High Voltage Technology and Power Systems, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
Energies, 2024, vol. 17, issue 18, 1-29
Abstract:
In the aircraft industry, there is a shift towards more and all-electric power systems resulting in great research efforts on single components like batteries. At the same time there is an increasing need to investigate and evaluate the long-term behavior of the whole electric power system to ensure safe and sustainable aircraft operation. Focusing on this challenge, the objective of this article is to propose a framework for electric power system assessment in the early design stages. In particular, the focus is on identifying and handling uncertainties regarding failure behavior and degradation, both on the component and system level. The evaluation of different power system topologies is based on the integration of Model-Based Systems Engineering and robust design methods. In this context, another central aspect is the definition of system and component requirements derived from the flight mission profile. SysML diagrams are used to define use cases and possible system topologies. Sensitivity of degradation effects are evaluated using robust design methods. The application of the framework and these methods is illustrated using a short-range aircraft with an all-electric power system. The results highlight the applicability of the framework to cope with the uncertainties that occur in the early design stages and point out fields of further research.
Keywords: all-electric aircraft; electric aircraft power system; model-based systems engineering; failure modes and effects analysis; reliability evaluation; early design stages (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:18:p:4653-:d:1480153
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