Energy Management Scheme for Optimizing Multiple Smart Homes Equipped with Electric Vehicles

Puthisovathat Prum, Prasertsak Charoen, Mohammed Ali Khan, Navid Bayati () and Chalie Charoenlarpnopparut
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Puthisovathat Prum: School of Information, Computer, and Communication Technology (ICT), Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Khlong Luang 12120, Thailand
Prasertsak Charoen: School of Information, Computer, and Communication Technology (ICT), Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Khlong Luang 12120, Thailand
Mohammed Ali Khan: Centre for Industrial Electronics, University of Southern Denmark, 6400 Sønderborg, Denmark
Navid Bayati: Centre for Industrial Electronics, University of Southern Denmark, 6400 Sønderborg, Denmark
Chalie Charoenlarpnopparut: School of Information, Computer, and Communication Technology (ICT), Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Khlong Luang 12120, Thailand

Energies, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, 1-19

Abstract: The rapid advancement in technology and rise in energy consumption have motivated research addressing Demand-Side Management (DSM). In this research, a novel design for Home Energy Management (HEM) is proposed that seamlessly integrates Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs), Photovoltaic (PV) installations, and Electric Vehicles (EVs). Leveraging a Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) approach, the proposed system aims to minimize electricity costs. The optimization model takes into account Real-Time Pricing (RTP) tariffs, facilitating the efficient scheduling of household appliances and optimizing patterns for BESS charging and discharging, as well as EV charging and discharging. Both individual and multiple Smart Home (SH) case studies showcase noteworthy reductions in electricity costs. In the case of multiple SHs, a remarkable cost reduction of 46.38 % was achieved compared to a traditional SH scenario lacking integration of a PV, BESS, and EV.

Keywords: smart home; battery energy storage system; photovoltaic; electric vehicle; optimization; home energy management (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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