One-Pot Fast Electrochemical Synthesis of Ternary Ni-Cu-Fe Particles for Improved Urea Oxidation
Marta Wala-Kapica (),
Aleksander Gąsior,
Artur Maciej,
Szymon Smykała,
Alicja Kazek-Kęsik,
Mehdi Baghayeri and
Wojciech Simka ()
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Marta Wala-Kapica: Faculty of Mechanics, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
Aleksander Gąsior: Faculty of Chemistry, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Artur Maciej: Faculty of Chemistry, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Szymon Smykała: Faculty of Mechanics and Technology, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Alicja Kazek-Kęsik: Faculty of Chemistry, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Mehdi Baghayeri: Faculty of Chemistry, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Wojciech Simka: Faculty of Chemistry, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Energies, 2024, vol. 17, issue 21, 1-17
Abstract:
The climate crisis has become the most serious concern of human beings and environments worldwide in the 21st century. Global concerns about cancer epidemiology mainly originate from anthropogenic activities, particularly fossil-based operations. A key solution to this problem is the use of fuel cells—devices—capable of the direct conversion of fuel chemical energies like urea into electricity. To make their commercialization reasonable, one of the problems that needs to be solved is the development of anodic materials. The majority of investigations on urea oxidation are based on nickel, but its inadequate activity limits the efficiency of these devices. In this work, we propose and synthesize a Ni-Cu-Fe ternary electrocatalyst for urea oxidation through a fast and facile electrodeposition method. The properties of the synthesized material are examined by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) conjugated with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and X-ray Diffraction (XRD). Its electrochemical properties were also examined in a 1 M KOH solution with and without 0.15 M urea. We found that the prepared powder is active in the electro-oxidation of urea, with 1.65 V vs RHE required for a current density of 10 mA cm −2 and a stable potential of 2.38 V vs RHE required for 3 h of polarization at 10 mA cm −2 .
Keywords: environmental protection; fuel cell; urea oxidation; electrodeposition; electrocatalyst (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:21:p:5455-:d:1511601
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