Advancements in Manufacturing of High-Performance Perovskite Solar Cells and Modules Using Printing Technologies

Shohreh Soltani and Dawen Li ()
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Shohreh Soltani: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Dawen Li: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA

Energies, 2024, vol. 17, issue 24, 1-29

Abstract: Perovskite photovoltaic technology carries immense opportunity for the solar industries because of its remarkable efficiency and prospect for cost-effective production. However, the successful deployment of perovskite solar modules (PSMs) in the solar market necessitates tackling stability-based obstacles, scalability, and environmental considerations. This paper unveils a comprehensive examination of the cutting-edge advancements in the manufacturing of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and modules, with an emphasis on high-speed, large-area printing. The paper underscores the substantial progress achieved in printed PSCs and PSMs, demonstrating promising electrical performance and long-term device durability. This review paper categorizes printing techniques compatible with large-area high-speed manufacturing into three distinct families: blade coating, slot die coating, and screen printing, as these common printing practices offer precise control, scalability, cost-effectiveness, high resolution, and efficient material usage. Additionally, this paper presents an in-depth investigation and comparison of superior PSCs and PSMs fabricated by printing on power conversion efficiency (PCE), stability, and scalability.

Keywords: perovskite-based solar cells and modules; industry-compatible printing processes; screen printing; slot die coating; blade coating (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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