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Dynamic Reactive Power Allocation Method of Power Grid with High-Permeability PV Considering Transient Voltage Stability

Yangyang Li (), Dongfeng Yang, Chuang Liu, Dongbo Guo, Yichen Gu and Jiahe Li
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Yangyang Li: Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China
Dongfeng Yang: Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China
Chuang Liu: Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China
Dongbo Guo: Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China
Yichen Gu: Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China
Jiahe Li: Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China

Energies, 2024, vol. 17, issue 5, 1-27

Abstract: In order to solve the risk of transient voltage instability caused by the increasing proportion of new energy represented by photovoltaic (PV) and dynamic load in the power grid, a dynamic reactive power compensation device configuration method with high-permeability PV is proposed considering transient voltage stability. Firstly, a typical reactive power compensation device configuration is constructed, and evaluation indexes based on transient voltage disturbance and transient voltage peak are proposed. The static index based on complex network characteristics and the dynamic index based on sensitivity theory are used to guide the candidate nodes of dynamic reactive power compensation. Secondly, when reactive power capacity is configured, a differentiated dynamic reactive power compensation optimization model is established, and the multi-objective marine predator algorithm is used to solve the configured capacity, aiming to improve the transient voltage stability at the lowest reactive power investment cost. The final configuration scheme is selected by using the improved entropy weight ideal solution sorting method. Finally, the simulation results of the improved IEEE39-node system verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Keywords: high-permeability photovoltaics; transient voltage stability index; typical scene; differential compensation; marine predator algorithm; dynamic reactive power compensation optimization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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