Analysis of the Overhead Crane Energy Consumption Using Different Container Loading Strategies in Urban Logistics Hubs

Michał Kłodawski (), Roland Jachimowski and Norbert Chamier-Gliszczyński
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Michał Kłodawski: Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland
Roland Jachimowski: Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland
Norbert Chamier-Gliszczyński: Faculty of Technology and Education, Koszalin University of Technology, 75-453 Koszalin, Poland

Energies, 2024, vol. 17, issue 5, 1-24

Abstract: This study addresses the critical gap in the literature regarding the energy efficiency of intermodal terminals in smart cities, mainly focusing on crane operations during train loading processes. Novelty’s contribution lies in developing a comprehensive simulation model in FlexSim, where quantitative analysis of crane energy consumption, factoring in container location in the storage yard, rehandling operations, and crane movement strategies were performed. Moreover, the analysis of hoist, trolley, and gantry movements was performed to evaluate their impact on overall container loading process energy efficiency. The findings reveal that the choice of train loading method significantly influences crane energy consumption, thereby affecting the operational costs, environmental footprint, and energy efficiency of the logistics hub in the form of an intermodal terminal. This research provides a methodology for assessing and enhancing the energy efficiency of intermodal terminals and highlights the broader implications for smart city sustainability goals, including reduced greenhouse gas emissions, lower operating costs, and improved transportation infrastructure. The outcomes of this research can possibly support smart city planners and logistics managers in making informed decisions to optimise intermodal terminal operations, contributing to urban areas’ sustainable development and economic resilience.

Keywords: crane energy consumption; intermodal terminal; container handling; smart city; intermodal train loading; logistics hubs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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