A Distributed Multi-Timescale Dispatch Strategy for a City-Integrated Energy System with Carbon Capture Power Plants

Huanan Liu (), Ruoci Lu, Zhenlan Dou, Chunyan Zhang and Songcen Wang
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Huanan Liu: School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
Ruoci Lu: School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
Zhenlan Dou: State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company, Shanghai 200122, China
Chunyan Zhang: State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company, Shanghai 200122, China
Songcen Wang: National Key Laboratory of Power Grid Safety, Beijing 100192, China

Energies, 2024, vol. 17, issue 6, 1-19

Abstract: In city-integrated energy systems containing electric–thermal multi-energy sources, the uncertainty of renewable energy sources and the fluctuation of loads challenge the safe, efficient, economic and stable operation of the integrated energy systems. This paper introduces a novel approach for the operation of a carbon capture plant/CHP with PV accommodation within a city-integrated energy system. The proposed strategy aims to maximize the utilization of photovoltaic (PV) power generation and carbon capture equipment, addressing issues related to small-scale CHP climbing constraints and short-term output regulation. Additionally, this paper presents a multi-timescale optimal scheduling strategy, which effectively addresses deviations caused by PV fluctuations and load changes. This was achieved through a detailed analysis of the CHP climbing constraints, carbon capture equipment operation and real-time characteristics of PV power generation. This paper introduces a fully distributed neural dynamics-based optimization algorithm designed to address multi-timescale optimization challenges. Utilizing rolling cycles, this algorithm computes both day-ahead and real-time scheduling outcomes for urban integrated energy systems. Theoretical analyses and numerical simulations were conducted to validate the precision and efficacy of the proposed model and algorithm. These analyses quantitatively evaluate the scheduling performance of PV power generation and carbon capture CHP systems across various timescales.

Keywords: integrated energy system; fully distributed algorithm; economic dispatch; multi-timescale dispatch (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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