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Predicting the Remaining Useful Life of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using 10 Random Data Points and a Flexible Parallel Neural Network

Lidang Jiang, Qingsong Huang and Ge He ()
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Lidang Jiang: School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
Qingsong Huang: School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
Ge He: School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China

Energies, 2024, vol. 17, issue 7, 1-20

Abstract: Accurate Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction of lithium batteries is crucial for enhancing their performance and extending their lifespan. Existing studies focus on continuous or relatively sparse datasets; however, continuous and complete datasets are rarely available in practical applications due to missing or inaccessible data. This study attempts to achieve the prediction of lithium battery RUL using random sparse data from only 10 data points, aligning more closely with practical industrial scenarios. Furthermore, we introduce the application of a Flexible Parallel Neural Network (FPNN) for the first time in predicting the RUL of lithium batteries. By combining these two approaches, our tests on the MIT dataset show that by randomly downsampling 10 points per cycle from 10 cycles, we can reconstruct new meaningful features and achieve a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 2.36% in predicting the RUL. When the input data are limited to the first 10 cycles using the dataset constructed from random downsampling and the FPNN, the predicted RUL MAPE is 0.75%. The method proposed in this study offers an accurate, adaptable, and comprehensible new solution for predicting the RUL of lithium batteries, paving a new research path in the field of battery health monitoring.

Keywords: neural networks; lithium batteries; remaining useful life; machine learning (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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