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Assessment of Hydrogen Energy Industry Chain Based on Hydrogen Production Methods, Storage, and Utilization

Zenon Ziobrowski and Adam Rotkegel ()
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Zenon Ziobrowski: Institute of Chemical Engineering Polish Academy of Sciences, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Adam Rotkegel: Institute of Chemical Engineering Polish Academy of Sciences, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

Energies, 2024, vol. 17, issue 8, 1-22

Abstract: To reach climate neutrality by 2050, a goal that the European Union set itself, it is necessary to change and modify the whole EU’s energy system through deep decarbonization and reduction of greenhouse-gas emissions. The study presents a current insight into the global energy-transition pathway based on the hydrogen energy industry chain. The paper provides a critical analysis of the role of clean hydrogen based on renewable energy sources (green hydrogen) and fossil-fuels-based hydrogen (blue hydrogen) in the development of a new hydrogen-based economy and the reduction of greenhouse-gas emissions. The actual status, costs, future directions, and recommendations for low-carbon hydrogen development and commercial deployment are addressed. Additionally, the integration of hydrogen production with CCUS technologies is presented.

Keywords: hydrogen; decarbonization; clean energy; CCUS (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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