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Optimal Scheduling of Domestic Appliances via MILP

Zdenek Bradac, Vaclav Kaczmarczyk and Petr Fiedler
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Zdenek Bradac: CEITEC - Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, CZ-61600 Brno, Czech Republic
Vaclav Kaczmarczyk: CEITEC - Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, CZ-61600 Brno, Czech Republic
Petr Fiedler: CEITEC - Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, CZ-61600 Brno, Czech Republic

Energies, 2014, vol. 8, issue 1, 1-16

Abstract: This paper analyzes a consumption scheduling mechanism for domestic appliances within a home area network. The aim of the proposed scheduling is to minimize the total energy price paid by the consumer and to reduce power peaks in order to achieve a balanced daily load schedule. An exact and computationally efficient mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) formulation of the problem is presented. This model is verified by several problem instances. Realistic scenarios based on the real price tariffs commercially available in the Czech Republic are calculated. The results obtained by solving the optimization problem are compared with a simulation of the ripple control service currently used by many domestic consumers in the Czech Republic.

Keywords: optimal scheduling; mixed integer linear programming (MILP); ripple control; smart home; smart appliance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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