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Electromagnetohydrodynamic Effects on Steam Bubble Formation in Vertical Heated Upward Flow

Mojtaba Mirzaee, Payam Hooshmand, Hamed Ahmadi, Hassan Kavoosi Balotaki, HamidReza KhakRah and Mohammad Yaghoub Abdollahzadeh Jamalabadi
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Mojtaba Mirzaee: Young Researchers and Elite Club, Omidiyeh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Omidiyeh 6373193719, Iran
Payam Hooshmand: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj 6616935391, Iran
Hamed Ahmadi: Department of Energy Engineering, Faculty of Environment and Energy, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1477893855, Iran
Hassan Kavoosi Balotaki: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Izeh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Izeh 6391997699, Iran
HamidReza KhakRah: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz 7473171987, Iran
Mohammad Yaghoub Abdollahzadeh Jamalabadi: Department of Mechanical, Robotics and Energy Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30 Pildong-ro 1gil, Jung-gu, Seoul 04620, Korea

Energies, 2016, vol. 9, issue 8, 1-15

Abstract: In this paper, the modeling of a steady state two phase flow heated through a vertical upward flow under electro-magneto-hydro-dynamic forces is presented. The thermal non-equilibrium, non-homogeneous, two-phase flow model consisting of mass, momentum and energy conservation in each phase has been adjusted for subcooled inlet conditions close to saturation. The P-1 approximation, viscous dissipation and Joule heating are included in the energy equations. It was seen that the Lorentz force can decrease and postpone the bubble generation, as well as affect the slip velocity, flow forces, viscous dissipation and Joule heating. Furthermore, two correlations for the slip velocity under magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) forces are presented. As shown, skin friction and Joule heating increase with the magnetic field strength.

Keywords: electromagnetohydrodynamic; non-homogeneous; Joule heating; non-equilibrium two-phase flow; thermal radiation; P-1 approximation; Lorentz force; vertical tube (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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