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Log Likelihood Ratio Based Relay Selection Scheme for Amplify and Forward Relaying with Three State Markov Channel

Manish Sahajwani, Alok Jain and Radheyshyam Gamad
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Manish Sahajwani: Department of Electrical and Electronics, IES IPS Academy, 452012 Indore (M.P.), India
Alok Jain: Department of Electronics and Instrumentation in SATI, 464001 Vidisha (M.P.), India
Radheyshyam Gamad: Department of Electronics and Instrumentation SGSITS, 452003 Indore (M.P.), India

Future Internet, 2018, vol. 10, issue 9, 1-12

Abstract: This paper presents log likelihood ratio (LLR) based relay selection scheme for a cooperative amplify and forward relaying system. To evaluate the performance of the aforementioned system model, a three state Markov chain based fading environment has been presented to toggle among Rayleigh, Rician, and Nakagami-m fading environment. A simulation is carried out while assuming that there is no possibility of direct transmission from the source and destination terminal. Simulation results on the basis of Bit Error Rate (BER), Instantaneous Channel Capacity, and Outage probability have been presented and compared for different cases. In each case, the best performance of the proposed algorithm is obtained with a Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) modulation scheme.

Keywords: cooperative communication; optimal relay selection; finite state markov channel; multiple input multiple output (mimo); cooperative diversity; log-likelihood ratio (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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