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Application-Aware Network Traffic Management in MEC-Integrated Industrial Environments

Paolo Bellavista, Mattia Fogli (), Carlo Giannelli and Cesare Stefanelli
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Paolo Bellavista: Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40100 Bologna, Italy
Mattia Fogli: Department of Engineering, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy
Carlo Giannelli: Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy
Cesare Stefanelli: Department of Engineering, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy

Future Internet, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, 1-19

Abstract: The industrial Internet of things (IIoT) has radically modified industrial environments, not only enabling novel industrial applications but also significantly increasing the amount of generated network traffic. Nowadays, a major concern is to support network-intensive industrial applications while ensuring the prompt and reliable delivery of mission-critical traffic flows concurrently traversing the industrial network. To this end, we propose application-aware network traffic management. The goal is to satisfy the requirements of industrial applications through a form of traffic management, the decision making of which is also based on what is carried within packet payloads (application data) in an efficient and flexible way. Our proposed solution targets multi-access edge computing (MEC)-integrated industrial environments, where on-premises and off-premises edge computing resources are used in a coordinated way, as it is expected to be in future Internet scenarios. The technical pillars of our solution are edge-powered in-network processing (eINP) and software-defined networking (SDN). The concept of eINP differs from INP because the latter is directly performed on network devices (NDs), whereas the former is performed on edge nodes connected via high-speed links to NDs. The rationale of eINP is to provide the network with additional capabilities for packet payload inspection and processing through edge computing, either on-premises or in the MEC-enabled cellular network. The reported in-the-field experimental results show the proposal feasibility and its primary tradeoffs in terms of performance and confidentiality.

Keywords: application-aware network traffic management; edge computing; industrial Internet of things; in-network processing; multiaccess edge computing; software-defined networking (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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