A Comprehensive Study and Analysis of the Third Generation Partnership Project’s 5G New Radio for Vehicle-to-Everything Communication

G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali (), Mohammad Nazmus Sadat, Md Suruz Miah, Sameer Ahmed Sharief and Yun Wang
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G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali: Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, Bradley University, Peoria, IL 61625, USA
Mohammad Nazmus Sadat: Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, Bradley University, Peoria, IL 61625, USA
Md Suruz Miah: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Bradley University, Peoria, IL 61625, USA
Sameer Ahmed Sharief: Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, Bradley University, Peoria, IL 61625, USA
Yun Wang: Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, Bradley University, Peoria, IL 61625, USA

Future Internet, 2024, vol. 16, issue 1, 1-19

Abstract: Recently, the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) introduced new radio (NR) technology for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication to enable delay-sensitive and bandwidth-hungry applications in vehicular communication. The NR system is strategically crafted to complement the existing long-term evolution (LTE) cellular-vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) infrastructure, particularly to support advanced services such as the operation of automated vehicles. It is widely anticipated that the fifth-generation (5G) NR system will surpass LTE C-V2X in terms of achieving superior performance in scenarios characterized by high throughput, low latency, and enhanced reliability, especially in the context of congested traffic conditions and a diverse range of vehicular applications. This article will provide a comprehensive literature review on vehicular communications from dedicated short-range communication (DSRC) to NR V2X. Subsequently, it delves into a detailed examination of the challenges and opportunities inherent in NR V2X technology. Finally, we proceed to elucidate the process of creating and analyzing an open-source 5G NR V2X module in network simulation-3 (ns-3) and then demonstrate the NR V2X performance in terms of different key performance indicators implemented through diverse operational scenarios.

Keywords: 5G NR V2X; 3GPP; C-V2X; connected vehicle; ns-3 simulation; V2X communication; performance analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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