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Reversible Data Hiding in Encrypted 3D Mesh Models Based on Multi-Group Partition and Closest Pair Prediction

Xu Wang, Jui-Chuan Liu, Ching-Chun Chang and Chin-Chen Chang ()
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Xu Wang: School of Information Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
Jui-Chuan Liu: Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, Feng Chia University, 100 Wenhwa Road, Seatwen, Taichung 40724, Taiwan
Ching-Chun Chang: Department of Computer Science, University of Warwick, Coventry CV47AL, UK
Chin-Chen Chang: Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, Feng Chia University, 100 Wenhwa Road, Seatwen, Taichung 40724, Taiwan

Future Internet, 2024, vol. 16, issue 6, 1-14

Abstract: The reversible data hiding scheme in the encrypted domain is a potential solution to the concerns regarding user privacy in cloud applications. The 3D mesh model is an emerging file format and is widely used in engineering modeling, special effects, and video games. However, studies on reversible data hiding in encrypted 3D mesh models are still in the preliminary stage. In this paper, two novel techniques, multi-group partition (MGP) and closest pair prediction (CPP), are proposed to improve performance. The MGP technique adaptively classifies vertices into reference and embeddable vertices, while the CPP technique efficiently predicts embeddable vertices and generates shorter recovery information to vacate more redundancy for additional data embedding. Experimental results indicate that the proposed scheme significantly improves the embedding rate compared to state-of-the-art schemes and can be used in real-time applications.

Keywords: reversible data hiding; 3D mesh models; cloud services; multi-group partition; closest pair prediction (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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