Nursing Intervention Practices for Smoking Cessation: A Large Survey in Hong Kong

Yim Wah Mak, Alice Yuen Loke and Frances K. Y. Wong
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Yim Wah Mak: School of Nursing, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
Alice Yuen Loke: School of Nursing, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
Frances K. Y. Wong: School of Nursing, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China

IJERPH, 2018, vol. 15, issue 5, 1-14

Abstract: Previous studies have shown that nursing interventions are effective in helping people to stop smoking, but that the participation of nurses in tobacco control activities has been far from satisfactory. The primary objective of this study is to identify factors that encourage or discourage nurses from participating in providing smoking-cessation interventions to their clients, based on the 5 A’s (ask, advise, assess, assist, arrange) framework. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 4413 nurses in Hong Kong from different clinical specialties. A logistics regression analysis found that predictors for the practicing of all of the 5 A’s are nurses who want to receive training in smoking-cessation interventions, those who have received such training, and those who are primarily working in a medical unit or in ambulatory/outpatient settings. The regression model also showed that attitude towards smoking cessation was positively associated with all of the 5 A’s. The results indicate a need to encourage and provide nurses with opportunities to receive training on smoking-cessation interventions. Strategies to persuade nurses to provide smoking-cessation interventions are also important, since nurses are motivated to perform smoking-cessation interventions when they feel a stronger sense of mission to control tobacco use.

Keywords: smoking cessation; nursing intervention; 5 A’s (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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