Assessment of Cardiometabolic Risk Factors, Physical Activity Levels, and Quality of Life in Stratified Groups up to 10 Years after Bariatric Surgery

Larissa Monteiro Costa Pereira, Felipe J. Aidar, Dihogo Gama de Matos, Jader Pereira de Farias Neto, Raphael Fabrício de Souza, Antônio Carlos Sobral Sousa, Rebeca Rocha de Almeida, Marco Antonio Prado Nunes, Albená Nunes-Silva and Walderi Monteiro da Silva Júnior
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Larissa Monteiro Costa Pereira: Post Graduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE 49100-000, Brazil
Felipe J. Aidar: Post Graduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE 49100-000, Brazil
Dihogo Gama de Matos: Group of Studies and Research of Performance, Sport, Health and Paralympic Sports—GEPEPS, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE 49100-000, Brazil
Jader Pereira de Farias Neto: Post Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe—UFS, São Cristovão, SE 49100-000, Brazil
Raphael Fabrício de Souza: Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE 49100-000, Brazil
Antônio Carlos Sobral Sousa: Department of Medicine, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE 49100-000, Brazil
Rebeca Rocha de Almeida: Post Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe—UFS, São Cristovão, SE 49100-000, Brazil
Marco Antonio Prado Nunes: Post Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe—UFS, São Cristovão, SE 49100-000, Brazil
Albená Nunes-Silva: Exercise’s Inflammation and Immunology Laboratory, Sports Center, Federal University of Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, MG 35400-000, Brazil
Walderi Monteiro da Silva Júnior: Post Graduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE 49100-000, Brazil

IJERPH, 2019, vol. 16, issue 11, 1-15

Abstract: Obesity is a highly prevalent chronic metabolic disease, with an increasing incidence, and is currently approaching epidemic proportions in developing countries. Ouraim was to evaluate the activity levels, quality of life (QoL), clinical parameters, laboratory parameters, and cardiometabolic risk factors afterbariatric surgery (BS). We classified78 patients who underwentBS into four groups, as follows: Those evaluated 1–2 years after BS (BS2), 2–4 years after BS (BS4), 4–6 years after BS (BS6), and 6–10 years after BS (BS+6). Body weight (BW), body mass index (BMI), comorbidities associated with obesity (ACRO), physical activity level, and QoL were evaluated. Patients exhibited improvements in BW, BMI, cardiometabolic risk, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes and significant changes in lipid profiles in the first postoperative yearafter BS.The physical activity level inthe BS2, BS4, and BS6 groups was increased, compared with that in the first postoperative year, with a decrease in International Physical Activity Questionnaire scores at 1 year in the BS2 (207.50 ± 30.79), BS4 (210.67 ± 33.69), and BS6 (220.00 ± 42.78) groups. The QoL of patients in theBS2 and BS4 groups was excellent and that of patients in the BS4 and BS+6 groupswas very good. These findings suggest that BS promoted improved physical activity levels and QoL and reduced comorbidities in patients with morbid obesity.

Keywords: bariatric surgery; physical activity; health; quality of life (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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