Applying the Personal and Social Responsibility Model-Based Program: Differences According to Gender between Basic Psychological Needs, Motivation, Life Satisfaction and Intention to be Physically Active
David Manzano-Sánchez,
Alfonso Valero-Valenzuela,
Antonio Conde-Sánchez and
Ming-Yao Chen
Additional contact information
David Manzano-Sánchez: Department of Physical Activity and Sport, CEI Campus Mare Nostrum, Universidad de Murcia, 30720 Santiago de la Ribera, Spain
Alfonso Valero-Valenzuela: Department of Physical Activity and Sport, CEI Campus Mare Nostrum, Universidad de Murcia, 30720 Santiago de la Ribera, Spain
Antonio Conde-Sánchez: Department of Statistics and Operational Research, Universidad de Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain
Ming-Yao Chen: Department of Sports Information and Communication, University of Aletheia, New Taipei City 25103, Taiwan
IJERPH, 2019, vol. 16, issue 13, 1-11
Abstract:
The objective of the study was to evaluate the impact of a program based on the Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility (TPSR) on the variables of responsibility, basic psychology needs, motivation, satisfaction with life and the intention to be physically active, as well as the differences of gender. The participants were 85 students (experimental group n = 35, 17 girls and control group n = 50, 28 girls). The students of the experimental group received the TPSR for 8 months within the physical education subject. The findings indicated an improvement in the experimental group in terms of personal responsibility and in the case of female students, in basic psychological needs and intrinsic motivation. In conclusion, the TPSR program can be integrated into the physical education curriculum in order to improve the personal responsibility of students and fulfill their motivation and satisfaction of basic psychological needs.
Keywords: personal autonomy; physical education; gender; social responsibility (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:13:p:2326-:d:244816
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