Attachment Styles and Well-Being in Adolescents: How Does Emotional Development Affect This Relationship?

Estefanía Mónaco, Konstanze Schoeps and Inmaculada Montoya-Castilla
Additional contact information
Estefanía Mónaco: Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, 46010 València, Spain
Konstanze Schoeps: Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, 46010 València, Spain
Inmaculada Montoya-Castilla: Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, 46010 València, Spain

IJERPH, 2019, vol. 16, issue 14, 1-17

Abstract: Attachment relationships with parents, as well as emotional competencies, are protective factors against stress and other physical, mental, and relational health symptoms in adolescence. In this paper, we will examine the mediating role of emotional competencies in the relationship between attachment to parents and the well-being of adolescents, taking into account the influence of gender. There were 1276 Spanish adolescents between 12 and 15 years old ( M = 13.48; SD = 1.09). We measured mother and father attachment relationships (trust, communication and alienation), emotional competencies (perceive and understand emotions, label and express emotions, manage and regulate emotions), and adolescent well-being using the indicators: somatic complaints, stress, satisfaction with life and affectivity. Descriptive analyses, Pearson correlations, and a multi-group path analysis were performed. The results indicated that emotional competencies partially mediate the relationship between attachment to parents and well-being variables. Attachment to one’s mother and father, along with emotional competencies, are relevant variables in adolescent well-being. This highlights the importance of understanding the protective factors of well-being in adolescence, a time when levels of well-being are reduced compared to childhood.

Keywords: attachment to parents; emotional competencies; well-being; adolescence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/14/2554/pdf (application/pdf)
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/14/2554/ (text/html)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:14:p:2554-:d:249211

Access Statistics for this article

IJERPH is currently edited by Ms. Jenna Liu

More articles in IJERPH from MDPI
Bibliographic data for series maintained by MDPI Indexing Manager ().