Migration Status, Internet Use, and Social Participation among Middle-Aged and Older Adults in China: Consequences for Depression

Qian Liu, Haimin Pan and Yuanyuan Wu
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Qian Liu: School of Public Administration, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China
Haimin Pan: Department of Sociology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Yuanyuan Wu: School of Public Administration, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China

IJERPH, 2020, vol. 17, issue 16, 1-13

Abstract: This study aimed to examine the underlying relationship between migration status and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older adults in China. Data were derived from three waves of panel data (2011, 2013, and 2015) from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. Two-level regression models and generalized structural equation modeling were run to fit the data. The results showed that migration status of the respondents could ameliorate their depression ( β = −0.02, p < 0.01), so did internet use ( β = −0.02, p < 0.001), and social participation ( β = −0.06, p < 0.001). The indirect effects of migration status on depression through internet use and of internet use on depression through social participation existed. The effects of migration status, internet use, and social participation in decreasing depression were discussed. Provided the associations among migration status, internet use, social participation, and depression, attention should be paid on increasing protective aspects of migration among middle-aged and older adults, such as internet use and social participation, to enhance their mental health.

Keywords: migration status; internet use; social participation; depressive symptoms; middle-aged and older adults (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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