The Impact of Internet Use on Health Outcomes of Rural Adults: Evidence from China

Lili Li, Yiwu Zeng, Zhonggen Zhang and Changluan Fu
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Lili Li: China Academy for Rural Development, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Yiwu Zeng: School of Economics and Management, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
Zhonggen Zhang: China Academy for Rural Development, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Changluan Fu: School of Economics and Management, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China

IJERPH, 2020, vol. 17, issue 18, 1-14

Abstract: Health, as basic human capital, is quite important for rural adults. However, in China, the average level of public health facilities and services is far lower in rural areas than in cities. In recent years, the internet has developed rapidly in China, and is increasingly affecting rural adults in a positive way. The purpose of this paper is to reveal whether internet use can be an effective way to improve the health of rural adults. This study used three rounds of data from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) collected in 2014, 2016, and 2018. After eliminating samples due to attrition, the study included 7528 villagers who were at least 16 years old. A panel logit model was employed to conduct an empirical analysis. The results indicate that internet use has a significantly positive impact on health outcomes of rural adults. By using the internet, rural adults can find a large amount of health information, increase their social interaction, and maintain physical exercise to improve their health. Thus, it is important to promote internet use for health purposes in rural areas. In addition, internet use had heterogeneous effects on the health of rural adults of different genders, age groups, and education levels. Attention should be focused on highly educated older men to improve the effects of internet use.

Keywords: internet use; health outcomes; information accessibility; social interaction; rural China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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