Adult Smokers’ Awareness and Interest in Trying Heated Tobacco Products: Perspectives from Mexico, where HTPs and E-Cigarettes are Banned

Lizeth Cruz-Jiménez, Inti Barrientos-Gutiérrez, Liliana Coutiño-Escamilla, Katia Gallegos-Carrillo, Edna Arillo-Santillán and James F. Thrasher
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Lizeth Cruz-Jiménez: Evaluation and Surveys Research Center, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mor 62100, Mexico
Inti Barrientos-Gutiérrez: Evaluation and Surveys Research Center, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mor 62100, Mexico
Liliana Coutiño-Escamilla: Tobacco Research Department, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mor 62100, Mexico
Katia Gallegos-Carrillo: Tobacco Research Department, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mor 62100, Mexico
Edna Arillo-Santillán: Tobacco Research Department, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mor 62100, Mexico
James F. Thrasher: Tobacco Research Department, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mor 62100, Mexico

IJERPH, 2020, vol. 17, issue 7, 1-16

Abstract: Background: We evaluated smokers’ perceptions of heated tobacco products (HTPs) in Mexico, where industry publically lobbied to introduce HTPs into this country that banned both HTPs and e-cigarettes. Methods: Online surveys (November 2018 to July 2019) were analyzed from adults who only smoked cigarettes ( n = 2091) or who smoked and used e-cigarettes (“dual users” n = 1128). Logistic models regressed HTP awareness, interest to trying HTPs, and having seen HTPs for sale (only among aware participants) on sociodemographics and tobacco-related variables. Results: Of the 17.1% who were aware of HTPs, 52.7% reported having seen HTPs for sale. Of all respondents, 75% were somewhat or very interested in trying HTPs. Compared to their counterparts, more frequent smokers, dual users, those exposed to online e-cigarette ads, and those with friends who used e-cigarettes were both more aware of and interested in trying HTPs. Greater awareness was also associated with higher education, recent attempts to quit, receipt of email e-cigarette ads, and smoking among friends and family. Seeing HTPs for sale was higher for those who recently attempted to quit, were exposed to e-cigarette ads online or by email, or had friends who used e-cigarettes. Conclusion: Interest in HTPs is high among smokers in Mexico, which already has a large black market for illegal e-cigarettes. HTPs use should be monitored in this context, especially given the public health impacts of HTPs are unclear.

Keywords: heated tobacco product; nicotine; ENDs/ANDs; LMICs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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