Mobile Measurement of PM 2.5 Based on an Individual in Ulaanbaatar City
Ariundelger Ariunsaikhan,
Sonomdagva Chonokhuu and
Yutaka Matsumi
Additional contact information
Ariundelger Ariunsaikhan: Department of Environment and Forest Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Science, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar 210646, Mongolia
Sonomdagva Chonokhuu: Department of Environment and Forest Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Science, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar 210646, Mongolia
Yutaka Matsumi: Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan
IJERPH, 2020, vol. 17, issue 8, 1-15
Abstract:
In the present study, we measured fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) on the daily route of our study participant in order to determine her exposure and dose of PM 2.5 in every microenvironment (ME). The measuring instrument, created by Nagoya University and Panasonic Corporation, Japan, was carried close to the breathing zone most of the time. Each data point was collected for 10–30 s or 2–6 cycles/min for 24 h from 1 October 2018 to 30 December 2018. Public transportation showed the highest level of PM 2.5 compared with other MEs, including residence apartments, houses (ger district), the National University of Mongolia (NUM), food courts or restaurants, and other indoor locations. The personal daily average exposure to PM 2.5 was 35 µg/m 3 on 4 November 2018; on the other hand, this value was evaluated as the highest level of exposure compared to other measurement days. Interestingly, the study participant‘s exposure and dose of PM 2.5 was lower than those stated in the World Health Organization (WHO) air quality guidelines, with 25 µg/m 3 from 4:00 to 7:00.
Keywords: PM 2.5; mobile measurements; personal exposure; dose; micro environments (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
Downloads: (external link)
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/8/2701/pdf (application/pdf)
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/8/2701/ (text/html)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:8:p:2701-:d:345563
Access Statistics for this article
IJERPH is currently edited by Ms. Jenna Liu
More articles in IJERPH from MDPI
Bibliographic data for series maintained by MDPI Indexing Manager ().